The Symptoms Of TB (Tuberculosis) in General And Special

The Symptoms Of TB (Tuberculosis). Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that comes from bacterial infection or 3 m, i.e. germ Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium bovis or Mycobacterium africanum. Sufferers spread the bacteria when coughing, then bacteria that pollute the air when inhaled by someone (not the sufferers of TUBERCULOSIS) will be at risk of TB.

The bacteria can infect the entire body organs, such as kidneys, lungs, lymph nodes, brain, etc., but the most commonly infected is the lungs (pulmonary tuberculosis). While TB that attacks other organs known as tuberculosis ekstrapulmoner which is generally preceded by pulmonary tuberculosis that has spread through the blood.

Transmission method of TB disease usually through air that is contaminated with the bacteria released by sufferers when coughing. Children who are ill with TB is generally infected by TUBERCULOSIS sufferers are adults. While a fetus can become infected with TB from her mother before or during labor because of inhaling even swallowing amniotic fluid mixed bacteria.

Tuberculosis is a chronic urban disease someday can attack anyone. This is because sometimes the bacteria in the years before it infects the body was destroyed but changed status to inactive (dormant) stored in macrophages (a kind of white blood cell). Active bacteria back from someone who threatened that dorman, usually on a prospective sufferers of low immune system (for example, due to AIDS, the use of corticosteroids or elderly).

The Symptoms Of TB

Symptoms of the disease tuberculosis (TB) is separated into two, namely the common symptoms (systemic) and the specific symptoms that are adapted to the organ in question. Experts have not found the specific symptoms of TUBERCULOSIS because of too many new cases, so as to make their difficulties as well in enforcing the diagnosis clinically.

Common Symptoms Of Tuberculosis

• An inflexible pieces fever, but more often occur when the evening accompanied night sweats. Sometimes such as influenza that are less critical and irregularity is healing.
• impaired appetite (often reduced) and weight dropped dramatically.
• coughing over 3 weeks, sometimes accompanied by phlegm and blood (depending on the level of keparahannya).
• Body lethargy accompanied the mind less comfortable (malaise).

The Specific Symptoms Of Tuberculosis

• Young Sufferers (children) are generally experiencing convulsions, high fever, and loss of consciousness. It's a symptom of the TB on the brain (brain wrapping layers) or known as meningitis (inflammation of the brain membrane).
• Sufferers sometimes feel pain in the chest due to fluid in the cavity, there is a layer of wrapping of the lung (pleura).
• When part of the abdominal cavity is infected sufferers will experience pain and fatigue in the abdomen.
• If the bladder is infected sufferers will feel the pain while urination.
• Pericardium infected makes sufferers experience a fever, neck vein dilation, and shortness of breath.
• If the kidneys are infected, often sufferers experience kidney damage and infection around the kidney.
• the bacteria about men's reproductive organs would cause bumps in the pouch of the phallus.
• bacteria that infect the female reproductive organs can result in permanent infertility.
• the symptoms felt by sufferers infected with TB at the spine will experience pain, limb paralysis, and kollaps spine.

Regular TB treatment using 5 types of antibiotics that are given at least 2 types of antibiotics. For an active pulmonary tuberculosis infection often produces 1 billion more bacteria, that is why sufferers given 2 kinds of medication that has a different mechanism of action in order to be with each other can work together to destroy all bacteria.